Resting potential is when the outside is more positive, while the inside of the membrane is approximately -70mv
Answer:
Atoms are the smallest units of matter that still retain the fundamental chemical properties of an element. Much of the study of chemistry, however, involves looking at what happens when atoms combine with other atoms to form compounds. A compound is a distinct group of atoms held together by chemical bonds. Just as the structure of the atom is held together by the electrostatic attraction between the positively charged nucleus and the negatively charged electrons surrounding it, the stability within chemical bonds is also due to electrostatic attractions. To illustrate further, consider the two major types of chemical bonds: covalent bonds and ionic bonds. In covalent bonds, two atoms share pairs of electrons, while in ionic bonds, electrons are fully transferred between two atoms so that ions are formed. Let’s consider both types of bonds in detail.
Explanation:
Once they understood the structure of DNA a lot of things became more clear including how DNA was replicated.
So I think your answer is copies? meaning how it is copied (replicated).
The structure also led later on to how it was transcribed into mRNA (and eventually into proteins by ribosomes).
D: a nucleus
the prokaryote cell has no nucleus and for that matter no other membrane bound organelle
are the leading causes of death worldwide
