Answer:
(a)
(b) L reaches its maximum value when θ = 0 because cos²(0) = 1
Step-by-step explanation:
Lambert's Law is given by:
(1)
(a) We can rewrite the above equation in terms of sine function using the following trigonometric identity:

(2)
By entering equation (2) into equation (1) we have the equation in terms of the sine function:
(b) When θ = 0, we have:
We know that cos(θ) is a trigonometric function, between 1 and -1 and reaches its maximun values at nπ, when n = 0,1,2,3...
Hence, L reaches its maximum value when θ = 0 because cos²(0) = 1.
I hope it helps you!
Answer:
-7
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
5. 78300000
6. 25000
7. 0.000008345
8. 0.003
Step-by-step explanation:
when the exponent is negative, the decimal moves to the left
when the exponent is positive, the decimal moves to the right
D. Size and shape. Congruent essentially means that they’re the same in all ways.
That stuff ain’t written right email your teacher