Answer:
3.38 m/s
Explanation:
Mass of child = m₁ = 25
Initial speed of child = u₁ = 5 m/s
Initial speed of cart = u₂ = 0 m/s
Mass of cart = m₂ = 12 kg
Velocity of cart with child on top = v
This is a case of perfectly inelastic collision

Velocity of cart with child on top is 3.38 m/s
Answer:
electrons exist in specified energy levels
Explanation:
In its gold-foil scattering with alpha particles, Rutherford proved that the plum-pudding model of the atom theorised by Thomson was wrong.
From his experiment, Rutherford inferred that the atom actually consists of a very small nucleus, where all the positive charge is concentrated, and the rest of the atom is basically empty, with the electrons (negatively charged) orbiting around the nucleus at very large distance.
However, Rutherford did not specify anything about the orbits of the electrons. Later, Bohr predicted that the electrons actually orbit the nucleus in specific orbits, each orbit corresponding to a specific energy level. Bohr's model found confirmation in the observation of the emission spectrum lines: when an electron in one of the higher energy level jumps down into an orbit with lower energy, the atom emits a photon which has an energy exactly equal to the difference in energy between the two orbits (and this energy of the photon corresponds to a precise wavelength).
Hi Pupil Here is your answer ::
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1 The shape of the Body
Example : The shape of the ball lying on a floor can be changed by pressing it.
2 Direction of the Body
Example : The direction of motion of moving ball can be changed by hitting it with a bat.
3 The speed of the Body
Example : A ball at rest can be set in motion if force is applied only
4. Size of the Body
Example : The length of a spring tied and on one end can be increased by pulling it.
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Hope this helps .......
Answer:
For number 2, it will be 8.
It evaporates into a vapor
~~~hope this helps~~~
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