E = mc2 Meaning
At the beginning of the 20th century, the notion of mass underwent a radical revision. Mass lost its absoluteness. One of the striking results of Einstein’s theory of relativity is that mass and energy are equivalent and convertible one into the other. Equivalence of the mass and energy is described by Einstein’s famous formula E = mc2. In words, energy equals massmultiplied by the speed of light squared. Because the speed of light is a very large number, the formula implies that any small amount of matter contains a very large amount of energy. The mass of an object was seen to be equivalent to energy, to be interconvertible with energy, and to increase significantly at exceedingly high speeds near that of light. The total energy of an object was understood to comprise its rest mass as well as its increase of mass caused by increase in kinetic energy.
In special theory of relativity certain types of matter may be created or destroyed, but in all of these processes, the mass and energy associated with such matter remains unchanged in quantity. It was found the rest mass an atomic nucleus is measurably smaller than the sum of the rest masses of its constituent protons, neutrons and electrons. Mass was no longer considered unchangeable in the closed system. The difference is a measure of the nuclear binding energy which holds the nucleus together. According to the Einstein relationship (E = mc2) this binding energy is proportional to this mass difference and it is known as the mass defect.
Since chloroplast use energy to make food for plant cells (Photosynthesis) I could compare it to lunch money, and how you have to keep refilling up, and up, just to use it again for food, for yourself.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Random distribution of the Isopods should be 50/50 in A and B.
Chi-square =
where O = observed frequency and E = expected frequency
Chamber O E Chi-square
A 18 10
= 6.4
B 2 10
= 6.4
<em>Total Chi-square </em>= 6.4 + 6.4 = 12.8
<em>Degree of freedom</em> = 2 - 1 = 1
<em>Tabulated Chi-square</em> (α = 0.05) = 3.8415
The calculated Chi-square exceeds the critical value, hence, it is significant and not due to random.
<em>The correct option is </em><em>c</em><em>.</em>
The correct option is A.( Lens )
The eye piece is the part of the telescope that one looks through and is the part that makes the focused light visible to the eye. The eye piece is made up of magnifying lenses.