Answer:
<em>The correct option is D) homologous structures</em>
Explanation:
In evolutionary studies, a homologous structure can be described s a similar structure which is present in different species. This is because these spices might have a common ancestor in the past. For example, the forelimbs of humans and bat. They perform different functions but their structure is similar. They are also derived from the same embryonic origin. These similarities show that the bats and humans might have shared a common ancestor in the past.
Fossils can provide the time a species existed through carbon-14 dating, and can also show structures within the species that are similar to other organisms on earth today or other organisms before/slightly after that fossils existence.
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Light energy is converted into chemical energy through the process of photosynthesis.
Answer: Energy is passed up a food chain or web from lower to higher trophic levels. This loss of energy explains why there are rarely more than four trophic levels in a food chain or web. Sometimes there may be a fifth trophic level, but usually there's not enough energy left to support any additional levels.
Explanation: :) Hope it helps
