What is the decimal equivalent of 7/8 ? A. 0.780 B. 0.870 C. 0.875 D. 0.885

Hello :
6x=-32-10y ...(1)
11x=8-10y ....(2)
by (1) : x = -32/6 -(10/6)y .....(*)
x = -16/3-(5/3)y
subst in (2) : 11(-16/3-(5/3)y)-10y .......calculate y....then x by : (*)

5 0

3 years ago

A fabric manufacturer believes that the proportion of orders for raw material arriving late isp= 0.6. If a random sample of 10 o

ryzh [129]

Answer:

a) the probability of committing a type I error if the true proportion is p = 0.6 is 0.0548

b)

- the probability of committing a type II error for the alternative hypotheses p = 0.3 is 0.3504

- the probability of committing a type II error for the alternative hypotheses p = 0.4 is 0.6177

- the probability of committing a type II error for the alternative hypotheses p = 0.5 is 0.8281

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the data in the question;

proportion p = 0.6

sample size n = 10

binomial distribution

let x rep number of orders for raw materials arriving late in the sample.

(a) probability of committing a type I error if the true proportion is p = 0.6;

∝ = P( type I error )

= P( reject null hypothesis when p = 0.6 )

= ³∑ $_{x=0$ b( x, n, p )

= ³∑ $_{x=0$ b( x, 10, 0.6 )

= ³∑ $_{x=0$ $\left[\begin{array}{ccc}10\\x\\\end{array}\right]$ $(0.6)^x$ $( 1 - 0.6 )^{10-x$

∝ = 0.0548

Therefore, the probability of committing a type I error if the true proportion is p = 0.6 is 0.0548

b)

the probability of committing a type II error for the alternative hypotheses p = 0.3

β = P( type II error )

= P( accept the null hypothesis when p = 0.3 )

= ¹⁰∑ $_{x=4$ b( x, n, p )

= ¹⁰∑ $_{x=4$ b( x, 10, 0.3 )

= ¹⁰∑ $_{x=4$ $\left[\begin{array}{ccc}10\\x\\\end{array}\right]$ $(0.3)^x$ $( 1 - 0.3 )^{10-x$

= 1 - ³∑ $_{x=0$ $\left[\begin{array}{ccc}10\\x\\\end{array}\right]$ $(0.3)^x$ $( 1 - 0.3 )^{10-x$

= 1 - 0.6496

= 0.3504

Therefore, the probability of committing a type II error for the alternative hypotheses p = 0.3 is 0.3504

the probability of committing a type II error for the alternative hypotheses p = 0.4

β = P( type II error )

= P( accept the null hypothesis when p = 0.4 )

= ¹⁰∑ $_{x=4$ b( x, n, p )

= ¹⁰∑ $_{x=4$ b( x, 10, 0.4 )

= ¹⁰∑ $_{x=4$ $\left[\begin{array}{ccc}10\\x\\\end{array}\right]$ $(0.4)^x$ $( 1 - 0.4 )^{10-x$

= 1 - ³∑ $_{x=0$ $\left[\begin{array}{ccc}10\\x\\\end{array}\right]$ $(0.4)^x$ $( 1 - 0.4 )^{10-x$

= 1 - 0.3823

= 0.6177

Therefore, the probability of committing a type II error for the alternative hypotheses p = 0.4 is 0.6177

the probability of committing a type II error for the alternative hypotheses p = 0.5

β = P( type II error )

= P( accept the null hypothesis when p = 0.5 )

= ¹⁰∑ $_{x=4$ b( x, n, p )

= ¹⁰∑ $_{x=4$ b( x, 10, 0.5 )

= ¹⁰∑ $_{x=4$ $\left[\begin{array}{ccc}10\\x\\\end{array}\right]$ $(0.5)^x$ $( 1 - 0.5 )^{10-x$

= 1 - ³∑ $_{x=0$ $\left[\begin{array}{ccc}10\\x\\\end{array}\right]$ $(0.5)^x$ $( 1 - 0.5 )^{10-x$

= 1 - 0.1719

= 0.8281

Therefore, the probability of committing a type II error for the alternative hypotheses p = 0.5 is 0.8281

3 0

3 years ago