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3 years ago

What is the conclusion of Rutherford atomic model?

1 answer:

algol133 years ago

8 0

Most of the space inside the atom is empty because most of the α-particles passed through the gold foil without getting deflected. Very few particles were deflected from their path, indicating that the positive charge of the atom occupies very little space.

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Are controlled substances and illegal drugs the same thing?

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Well i do think they're the same.

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3 years ago

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When steam from a pan of boiling water reaches a cool window, it condenses. How much

andriy [413]

Because the air right above your hot pan of water is so warm, the water vapor can be quickly absorbed there. When the heat is removed, the hot convective up current from the pan vanishes and is replaced with cooler air that can no longer contain as much moisture, which makes the condensing water vapour visible.

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1 year ago

If vinegar is added to baking soda, the reaction Cu (s) + 2Ag(NO3) (aq) à 2Ag (s) + Cu(NO3)2 (aq) occurs. What evidence would in

Papessa [141]

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3 years ago

Hydrogen chloride gas and oxygen gas react to form water and chlorine gas. A reaction mixture initially contains 53.2 g of hydro

Sergio [31]

Answer: The mass of the excess reactant (oxygen gas) is 3.136 grams

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ .....(1)

For HCl:

Given mass of HCl = 53.2 g

Molar mass of HCl = 36.5 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of HCl}=\frac{53.2g}{36.5g/mol}=1.46mol$

For oxygen gas:

Given mass of oxygen gas = 26.5 g

Molar mass of oxygen gas = 32 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of oxygen gas}=\frac{26.5g}{32g/mol}=0.828mol$

The chemical equation for the reaction of HCl and oxygen gas follows:

$2HCl+O_2\rightarrow H_2O+Cl_2$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of HCl reacts with 1 mole of oxygen gas

So, 1.46 moles of HCl will react with = $\frac{1}{2}\times 1.46=0.73mol$ of oxygen gas

As, given amount of oxygen gas is more than the required amount. So, it is considered as an excess reagent.

Thus, HCl is considered as a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of product.

Excess moles of oxygen gas = (0.828 - 0.73) = 0.098 moles

Now, calculating the mass of oxygen gas from equation 1, we get:

Molar mass of oxygen gas = 32 g/mol

Excess moles of oxygen gas = 0.098 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.098mol=\frac{\text{Mass of oxygen gas}}{32g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of oxygen gas}=(0.098mol\times 32g/mol)=3.136g$

Hence, the mass of the excess reactant (oxygen gas) is 3.136 grams

4 0

3 years ago

Calculate the molarity of a kcl solution prepared by dissolving 0.898 moles of kcl in 250. ml of water

prohojiy [21]

the molarity of KCl solution prepared by dissolving 0.898 mole of KCl in 250 ml water is calculated using the below formula

molarity= moles/volume in liters

moles= 0.898 moles
volume in liters= 250/1000 =0.25 liters

molarity is therefore= 0.898/0.25= 3.592 M

3 0

3 years ago

What is the conclusion of Rutherford atomic model?​

What is the conclusion of Rutherford atomic model?