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3 years ago

a nuclide of 64/29 cu absorbs a positron. witch is the resulting atom? (A) 65/29Cu (B) 63/29 CU (C) 64/28Ni (D) 64/30 Zn

Chemistry

1 answer:

Nesterboy [21]3 years ago

4 0

Answer : Option D) $Zn^{64}_{30}$

Explanation : When a positron is getting absorbed it means it will be $e^{+1}_{0}$ so, the $Cu^{64}_{29}$ will get converted;

So, the whole reaction will be;

$Cu^{64}_{29}$ + $e^{+1}_{0}$ ----> $Zn^{64}_{30}$ .

This will convert the whole element of Cu will get changed into Zn. As, it absorbs by the positron, the atomic number gets increased from 29 to 30.

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During the nuclear fission process, the transformation between a parent and daughter isotope involves a a release of neutrons an

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2 years ago

What pressure, in atm, would be exerted by 0.023 grams of oxygen (O2) if it occupies 31.6 mL at 91

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Answer: A pressure of 0.681 atm would be exerted by 0.023 grams of oxygen $(O_2)$ if it occupies 31.6 mL at $91^{o}C$ .

Explanation:

Given : Mass of oxygen = 0.023 g

Volume = 31.6 mL

Convert mL into L as follows.

$1 mL = 0.001 L\\31.6 mL = 31.6 mL \times \frac{0.001 L}{1 mL}\\= 0.0316 L$

Temperature = $91^{o}C = (91 + 273) K = 364 K$

As molar mass of $O_2$ is 32 g/mol. Hence, the number of moles of $O_2$ are calculated as follows.

$No. of moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{0.023 g}{32 g/mol}\\= 0.00072 mol$

Using the ideal gas equation calculate the pressure exerted by given gas as follows.

PV = nRT

where,

P = pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L atm/mol K

T = temperature

Substitute the value into above formula as follows.

$PV = nRT\\P \times 0.0316 L = 0.00072 mol \times 0.0821 L atm/mol K \times 364 K\\P = \frac{0.00072 mol \times 0.0821 L atm/mol K \times 364 K}{0.0316 L}\\= 0.681 atm$

Thus, we can conclude that a pressure of 0.681 atm would be exerted by 0.023 grams of oxygen $(O_2)$ if it occupies 31.6 mL at $91^{o}C$ .

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3 years ago

Which element has the greatest density at STP?

son4ous [18]

Answer: Option (4) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

It is known that density is mass divided by volume.

Mathematically, Density = $\frac{mass}{volume}$

Since, density is directly proportional to mass. So, more is the mass of an element more will be its density.

Mass of magnesium is 24.305 g/mol.

Mass of barium is 137.327 g/mol.

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Mass of radium is 226 g/mol.

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