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aleksandr82 [10.1K]
3 years ago
11

(a) Based on the information provided, describe the ways in which Volkswagen did not fulfill the requirements of effective corpo

rate governance.
(b) In what ways did the Board of Directors sidestep its obligations to protect shareholder interests?


(c) How could Volkswagen better select its Board of Directors to avoid mistakes such as the emissions
scandal in 2015?
Business
1 answer:
Lelu [443]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

I believe Volkswagen did not fulfill the requirements of effective corporate governance mainly because the board didn’t have enough independent directors present.

The essential driver is the nonappearance of a solid gathering of independent directors. In view of German Corporate law, administration is given by a Management Board and a Supervisory Board, with representatives making up half of the Supervisory Board. This ought to have took into consideration in any event half of the Supervisory Board to be completely independent. While remaining inside the 'letter of the law,' they evaded the 'spirit of the law' by cycling recent former senior executives through the Supervisory Board Chairmanship position and other board positions. This had the impact of expelling genuinely independent oversight.

To select the next board members and avoid any future issues Volkswagen can keep in mind the following things about the board that it is :

Is well informed about the company’s performance.

Guides and judges the CEO and other top executives.

Has the courage to curb management actions the board believes are inappropriate or unduly risky.

Certifies to shareholders that the CEO is doing what the board expects.

Provides insight and advice to management.

Is intensely involved in debating the pros and cons of key decisions and actions

Explanation:

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Whose name is associated with humanism
Svetradugi [14.3K]

Answer:

The major theorists considered to have prepared the ground for Humanistic Psychology are Otto Rank, Abraham Maslow, Carl Rogers and Rollo May. Maslow was heavily influenced by Kurt Goldstein during their years together at Brandeis University. Psychoanalytic writers also influenced humanistic psychology. i hope this helps

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
A risky fund has an expected return of 17% and standard deviation of 25%. The risk-free rate is 9%. The expected return of the o
Marrrta [24]

Answer:

the Sharpe ratio of the optimal complete portfolio is 0.32

Explanation:

The computation of the sharpe ratio is shown below:

= (Return of portfolio - risk free asset) ÷ Standard deviation

= (17% - 9%) ÷ 25%

= 8% ÷ 25%

= 0.32

Hence, the Sharpe ratio of the optimal complete portfolio is 0.32

We simply applied the above formula

4 0
3 years ago
Which form of transportation is the dominant form of domestic transportation?
otez555 [7]
Car or vehicle should be the answer or try automotive transport
6 0
3 years ago
On January 2, 2020, Pronghorn Company sells production equipment to Fargo Inc. for $52,000. Pronghorn includes a 2-year assuranc
Yanka [14]

Answer:

January 2, 2020

Dr Cash $52,000

Cr Sales Revenue $52,000

December 31, 2020

Dr Warranty expense $890

Cr Cash $890

December 31, 2020

Dr Warranty expense$640

Cr Warranty Liabiltiy $640

Explanation:

Preparation of the journal entry to record this transaction on January 2, 2020, and on December 31, 2020.

January 2, 2020

Dr Cash $52,000

Cr Sales Revenue $52,000

December 31, 2020

Dr Warranty expense $890

Cr Cash $890

December 31, 2020

Dr Warranty expense$640

Cr Warranty Liabiltiy $640

6 0
3 years ago
Interest is defined as
maks197457 [2]

Answer:

in·ter·est

/ˈint(ə)rəst/

Learn to pronounce

See definitions in:

All

Commerce

Law

noun

1.

the state of wanting to know or learn about something or someone.

"she looked about her with interest"

Similar:

attentiveness

undivided attention

absorption

engrossment

heed

regard

notice

scrutiny

curiosity

inquisitiveness

enjoyment

delight

Opposite:

boredom

2.

money paid regularly at a particular rate for the use of money lent, or for delaying the repayment of a debt.

"the monthly rate of interest"

Similar:

dividends

profits

returns

a percentage

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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