Answer:
Franciscans take the vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience.
Obedience is the vow to obey the will of God in the service of the community, the Church, and the self.
Answer:
Another effect of the spread of Islam was an increase in trade. Unlike early Christianity, Muslims were not reluctant to engage in trade and profit; Muhammad himself was a merchant. As new areas were drawn into the orbit of Islamic civilization, the new religion provided merchants with a safe context for trade.
It should be A. craft union.
