Answer:
ATP synthase would be unable to produce ATP
Explanation:
ATP synthase depends on the proton gradient in the intermembrane space to enable it to produce ATP. As a consequence of this, the toxin will make it inactive. Oxidative phosphorylation is now inhibited in this case, as opposed to substrate-level phosphorylation.
Pyruvate is a product of glycolysis, and it will not be affected by a toxin. NADH is very important in the establishing of a proton gradient, so it is expected that it would be unable to be oxidized due to the toxin. Protons produced in the conversion of NADH to NAD+ actually establish the proton gradient. If the gradient is absent, NADH is then not likely to be oxidized.
<h3>
Answer: Hydrophobic, Hydrophilic (Option 2)</h3>
Explanation:
The tails of the cell membrane are __hydrophobic__ while the phosphate heads are __hydrophilic__.
I hope the following image helps to further explain the answer.
Answer:
The results of the experiment is a process called competitive inhibition.
Explanation:
Competitive inhibition is a process where an inhibitor (RGD tripeptides in this case) that resembles a normal substrate bind the active site of an enzyme and prevents the a real substrate from binding and a product from being formed (blocking enzymes active site).
When RDG tripeptides are added the cells would not adhere to the dish (competitive inhibition).
Answer:
D: a trait with a dominant and recessive allele!