Answer:
The scarcity is the key problem that the economics are trying to find an answer to and try to mitigate by making the resources more productive.
The scarcity arises because of 2 main factors,
- The human wants are Unlimited
- The resources available to satisfy these wants are Limited
In theory, if we need to "eliminate" scarcity complete we should either Limit our Needs or find an Unlimited source of resources we require.
However, these are not practical solutions.
So because of this, economics try to utilize technology and other factors to harness the full potential of resources and to use them optimally.
Explanation:
Answer:
$24,160 favorable
Explanation:
The computation of the total contribution margin sales volume variance is given below:
The Budgeted contribution margin per pound of MT is
= $40 - $20
= $20 per pound
Now the budgeted contribution margin per pound of ET is
= $60 - $30
= $24 per pound
MT's contribution margin sales volume variance is
= (Actual sales quantity - Budgeted sales quantity) × Budgeted contribution margin per pound
= (3960 - 4000) × $20
= $800 Unfavorable
ET's contribution margin sales volume variance is
= (Actual sales quantity - Budgeted sales quantity) × Budgeted contribution margin per pound
= (5,040 - 4000) × $24
= $24,960 favorable
Now the total contribution margin sales volume is
= $800 unfavorable + $24,960 favorable
= $24,160 favorable
Answer:
See the journal entry below
Explanation:
Retained earnings A/c Dr $500,000
Dividends payable A/c Cr $500,000
Here, cash dividend is being declared by the board on 100,000 shares hence the account of retained earnings is debited and account of dividends payable is credited.
NB.
Amount = Share × Price per share
Given that;
Share = 100,000
Price per share = $5
Amount
= 100,000 × $5
= $500,000
Answer:
Bond Price= $1,774.05
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Coupon rate= 0.0573/2= 0.02865
YTM= 0.067/2= 0.0335
The bond matures in 23 years.
Par value= $2,000
<u>To calculate the bond price, we need to use the following formula:</u>
Bond Price= cupon*{[1 - (1+i)^-n] / i} + [face value/(1+i)^n]
Bond Price= 57.3*{[(1 - (1.0335^-46)] / 0.0335} + [2,000/1.0335^46]
Bond Price= 1,334.76 + 439.29
Bond Price= $1,774.05