The substance that can act as an Arrhenius base in aqueous solution is sodium hydroxide since NaOH dissociates in water giving the sodium ions and the hydroxide ions. An Arrhenius base is a substance that is characterized by forming hydroxide ions in an aqueous solution.
Answer is: tin and zinc, because they standard potential as less than zero.
Tin and zinc are oxidized to tin and zinc cations (with +2 charge) and hydrogen anions are reduced to hydrogen molecules with neutral charge.
Zn → Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻; 2H⁺ + 2e⁻ → H₂.
<span>Oxidation is increase
of oxidation number and reduction is decrease
of oxidation number.</span>
Answer: The conc. of products shall increase to nullify the effect of change in concentration. For this purpose, equilibrium would shift to right.
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Reason:
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According to Le Chatelier's principle: "If a chemical system at equilibrium experiences a change in concentration, temperature, volume, or partial pressure, then the equilibrium shifts to counteract the imposed change and a new equilibrium is established."
<span>So, more reactant (weak acid or weak base) would result in shift of equilibrium towards right (i.e. toward products). Hence, the conc. of products would increase so that new equilibrium could be established.</span>
Mole<span>: the amount of a substance that contains 6.02 x </span>10<span>. 23 respective particles of that substance. Avogadro's number: 6.02 x </span>10<span>. 23. Molar Mass: the mass of one </span>mole<span> of an element. CONVERSION FACTORS: 1 </span>mole<span> = 6.02 x </span>10<span>. 23 </span>atoms<span> 1 </span>mole<span> = </span>atomic<span> mass (g). Try: 1. How </span>many atoms<span> are in 6.5</span>moles<span> of zinc</span>
