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Akimi4 [234]
3 years ago
15

3.25*10^25 atoms of neon gas equals how many moles of neon gas?

Chemistry
2 answers:
gayaneshka [121]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

53.97 moles

Explanation:

First off, it is important to understand the following concepts;

Avogadro's number is a proportion that relates molar mass on an atomic scale to physical mass on a human scale.

Avogadro's number is defined as the number of elementary particles (molecules, atoms, compounds, etc.) per mole of a substance. It is equal to 6.022 * 10^{23} mol-1 and is expressed as the symbol NA.

Hence, the relationship between number of moles and number of atoms is given as;

1 mole = 6.022 * 10^{23} atoms

The question asks to find the number of moles 3.25 * 10^{25} atoms equals to.

so we have;

1 = 6.022 * 10^{23}

x = 3.25 * 10^{25}

upon cross multiplication, we are left with;

x = (1 * 3.25 * 10^{25} ) / 6.022 * 10^{23}

x = 53.97 moles

charle [14.2K]3 years ago
3 0
Mole<span>: the amount of a substance that contains 6.02 x </span>10<span>. 23 respective particles of that substance. Avogadro's number: 6.02 x </span>10<span>. 23. Molar Mass: the mass of one </span>mole<span> of an element. CONVERSION FACTORS: 1 </span>mole<span> = 6.02 x </span>10<span>. 23 </span>atoms<span> 1 </span>mole<span> = </span>atomic<span> mass (g). Try: 1. How </span>many atoms<span> are in 6.5</span>moles<span> of zinc</span>
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A mixture of hydrogen and nitrogen gases is placed in a 1.0 L reaction vessel and the reaction is allowed to reach equilibrium a
e-lub [12.9K]

Answer:

a. 0.27 = Kc

b. 8.19×10⁻⁵ = Kp

Explanation:

The reaction is this: 3H₂(g) + N₂ (g)  ⇄ 2NH₃ (g)

As we have the moles of each in the equilibrium and the volume is 1L, we assume the concentrations as molarity.

1.6981 mol/L → H₂

0.5660 mol/L → N₂

0.8679 mol/L → NH₃

Let's make the expression for Kc

Kc = [NH₃]² / [N₂] . [H₂]³

Kc = 0.8679² / 0.5660 . 1.6981³

Kc = 0.27

Let's calculate Kp, derivated from Kc

Kp = Kc . (RT)^Δn where:

Δn is the difference between final moles - initial moles. It is governed by stoichiometry. For this case 2 - (1+3) = -2

Δn it is always for gases

R is the Ideal gases constant

T is Absolute T°

Let's replace data → 0.27 . (0.082 . 700K)⁻² = Kp

8.19×10⁻⁵ = Kp

8 0
3 years ago
Determine the number of moles in each substance.
olchik [2.2K]

Answer:

a) 5.4 * 10^-4 moles

b) 8.2 moles

c) 0.26 moles

d) 20.76 moles

Explanation:

a)Since 1 mole of a substance has 6.02 * 10^23 atoms

x moles is present in  3.25 x 1020 atoms of lead

3.25 x 1020 atoms of lead/6.02 * 10^23 atoms = 5.4 * 10^-4 moles

b) Since 1 mole of a substance has 6.02 * 10^23 molecules

x moles is present in  4.96 x 1024 molecules of glucose

x = 4.96 x 1024 molecules of glucose/6.02 * 10^23 molecules = 8.2 moles

c) Since 1 mole of a substance has 6.02 * 10^23 formula units

x moles is present in 1.56 x 1023 formula units of sodium hydroxide

x =  1.56 x 1023 formula units /6.02 * 10^23 = 0.26 moles

d) Since 1 mole of a substance has 6.02 * 10^23 ions

x moles is present in 1.25 x 1025 copper(ll) ions

x = 1.25 x 1025 copper(ll) ions/6.02 * 10^23 ions = 20.76 moles

8 0
3 years ago
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