The correct answer is - increased competition.
If an ecosystem experiences an increase in its biodiversity, than the result of it would be increased competition. The increased competition will be for food sources, water sources, territory. The reason why increased competition will occur is that there are only limited mounts of food sources, water sources, and territory in the ecosystem. There's also certain amount of niches in the ecosystem, and once all of them are occupied by some species, any other that is specialized for that niche will be competitor plus. This increased competition will lead to high evolutionary pressure, which will result in relatively quick adaptations and specialization in order to survive.
Explanation:
Biome and the ecosystem are the words that are sometimes applied interchangeably to explain a particular kind of environment.
The biome represents the geographical region that has the same kind of ecological atmosphere, climate and mostly consistent collection of the species and it is made of a large number of ecosystems.
An ecosystem represents a particular element of the biome and a species that nearly interact in it.
Thus the biome is the collection of various types of ecosystems.
Plants, animals, and microorganisms
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Yes, energy is
required to separate the charges. Mostly, the inner of the cell membrane
is negatively charged compared to the outside. When the cell becomes depolarized,
ions, especially, Sodium ions, are pumped
out by active transportation to restore resting potential. Active transport requires energy from ATP powered by food metabolism.
