Answer:
Population size of elk increased while the population of aspen tree declined.
Explanation:
As per question, removal of wolves from the system would result in increased elk population due to absence of its predator (wolves). The increased elk population would extensively feed on shrubs and trees like aspen and cottonwood trees. This would cause decline in population size of these shrubs and trees.
Deep water currents affect the number of organisms found in the area by circulating nutrients due to upwelling. Upwelling is a process where cold water surfaces and encourages nutrients to the surface. When exposed to sunlight, they initiate energy which keeps the flow of the ecosystem.
No beacuse the other layer may be to cold or hot for humans to survive in
Intercostal Muscles
The muscles of respiration
are muscles that contribute to exhalation and inhalation by causing the contraction
and expansion of the thoracic cavity. However, diaphragm is the main muscle of breathing
while intercostal muscles is one of the most important muscles for respiration.
Intercostal muscles function by manipulating the width of the rib cage and they
are attached between the ribs.