Traditionally, energy crops are used for ethanol production thanks to yeast cultures. But, cyanobacteria can naturally ferment alcohol, such as isobutanol, without the need of yeast cultures. Also, cyanobacteria have a fast life cycle, so it can be produced great amounts of isobutanol for a short period of time.
Answer:
Meiosis is a specialized form of cell division that produces reproductive cells, such as plant and fungal spores and sperm and egg cells. In general, this process involves a "parent" cell splitting into two or more "daughter" cells. In this way, the parent cell can pass on its genetic material from generation to generation
Explanation:
Meiosis ; from Greek meiosis, meaning "lessening") is a special type of cell division of germ cells in sexually-reproducing organisms used to produce the gametes, such as sperm or egg cells. It involves two rounds of division that ultimately result in four cells with only one copy of each paternal and maternal chromosome (haploid). Additionally, prior to the division, genetic material from the paternal and maternal copies of each chromosome is crossed over, creating new combinations of code on each chromosome. Later on, during fertilisation, the haploid cells produced by meiosis from a male and female will fuse to create a cell with two copies of each chromosome again, the zygote.
The correct option for the above statement is:
B. They save energy and metabolites and help the organisms to respond to the environmental changes.
Explanation:
Studies of organic phenomenon generally live the assembly of template RNA. Most mechanisms that management organic phenomenon do thus by dominant transcription, the synthesis of template RNA.
But there are other mechanisms for dominant the speed of supermolecule synthesis that occur downstream. Any step of the organic phenomenon is also modulated, from the DNA-RNA transcription step to post-translational modification of a super molecule. The subsequent may be a list of stages wherever organic phenomenon is regulated, the foremost extensively used purpose is Transcription Initiation: chromatin granule domains and transcription.
I believe the answer is D