climate
Changes in the composition of the atmosphere have caused gradual changes in earth's <u>climate</u> throughout history, causing changes in plant and animal life that contributed to mass extinctions.
The following are some of the reasons:
- UV light
- climate
- pollutants
- hydrofluorocarbons
heat
- The surface of the Earth warms up as sunlight strikes it.
- Surface-emitted infrared light is absorbed in the atmosphere and transformed into heat.
- The temperature close to the surface rises as a result of this heat being trapped in the atmosphere.
<h3>UV light:</h3>
- indirect impacts of climate change on UV radiation from the surface.
- By changing the concentrations of ozone, UV-absorbing tropospheric gases, aerosols, and clouds in the atmosphere, climate change may have indirectly affected UV radiation levels in the past.
- These influences are probably going to persist in the future.
<h3>climate:</h3>
- People are at risk from food and water shortages, greater flooding, high heat, an increase in disease, and economic loss due to climate change.
- Conflict and human migration are potential outcomes.
- Climate change is the top hazard to world health in the twenty-first century, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).
<h3>pollutants:</h3>
- these are also resulting in the increase of temperature of the Earth and is also damaging ozone layer.
To learn more about the changes in earth visit:
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Answer: 7
Explanation:
Before a number but after a decimal. The zeros at the end would usually mean that it doesn't count but since the numbers are before the zeros and after a decimal it's 7 sig figs
Answer:
0.9715 Fraction of Pu-239 will be remain after 1000 years.
Explanation:
Where:
= decay constant
=concentration left after time t
= Half life of the sample
Half life of Pu-239 = 
[
![\lambda =\frac{0.693}{24,000 y}=2.8875\times 10^{-5} y^{-1]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Clambda%20%3D%5Cfrac%7B0.693%7D%7B24%2C000%20y%7D%3D2.8875%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7D%20y%5E%7B-1%5D)
Let us say amount present of Pu-239 today = 
A = ?
![A=x\times e^{-2.8875\times 10^{-5} y^{-1]\times 1000 y}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=A%3Dx%5Ctimes%20e%5E%7B-2.8875%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7D%20y%5E%7B-1%5D%5Ctimes%201000%20y%7D)
0.9715 Fraction of Pu-239 will be remain after 1000 years.
heat flows<span> from the </span>warmer<span> body to the </span>cooler<span> body </span>
