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Andrej [43]
3 years ago
8

3/4 x - 2/3 less than or equal to 5/6

Mathematics
1 answer:
creativ13 [48]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The solution is:

\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{2}{3}\le \frac{5}{6}\quad :\quad \begin{bmatrix}\mathrm{Solution:}\:&\:x\le \:2\:\\ \:\mathrm{Interval\:Notation:}&\:(-\infty \:,\:2]\end{bmatrix}

The solution graph is also attached.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the expression

' 3/4 x - 2/3 less than or equal to 5/6 '.

In inequality, the phrase 'less than or equal' is represented as ' ≤ ''.

Thus, the expression is

\frac{3}{4}\:x\:-\:\frac{2}{3}\:\:\le \frac{5}{6}\:

Add 2/3 to both sides

\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{3}\le \frac{5}{6}+\frac{2}{3}

Simplify

\frac{3}{4}x\le \frac{3}{2}

Multiply both sides by 4

4\cdot \frac{3}{4}x\le \frac{3\cdot \:4}{2}

3x\le \:6

divide both sides by 3

\frac{3x}{3}\le \frac{6}{3}

Simplify

x\le \:2

Therefore, the solution is:

\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{2}{3}\le \frac{5}{6}\quad :\quad \begin{bmatrix}\mathrm{Solution:}\:&\:x\le \:2\:\\ \:\mathrm{Interval\:Notation:}&\:(-\infty \:,\:2]\end{bmatrix}

The solution graph is also attached.

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Using the fact that cos is 2π-periodic, we have

\cos(2t)=\dfrac23\implies2t=\cos^{-1}\left(\dfrac23\right)+2n\pi

That is, \cos(\theta+2n\pi)=\cos\theta for any \theta and integer n.

\implies t=\dfrac12\cos^{-1}\left(\dfrac23\right)+n\pi

We get 2 solutions in the interval [0, 2π] for n=0 and n=1,

t=\dfrac12\cos^{-1}\left(\dfrac23\right)\text{ and }t=\dfrac12\cos^{-1}\left(\dfrac23\right)+\pi

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3 years ago
Please can anyone help???
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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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3 years ago
Sunspots have been observed for many centuries. Records of sunspots from ancient Persian and Chinese astronomers go back thousan
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Answer:

(a) Null Hypothesis, H_0 : \mu \leq 41  

    Alternate Hypothesis, H_A : \mu > 41

(b) The value of z test statistics is 1.08.

(c) We conclude that the mean sunspot activity during the Spanish colonial period was lesser than or equal to 41.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that in a random sample of 40 such periods from Spanish colonial times, the sample mean is x¯ = 47.0. Previous studies of sunspot activity during this period indicate that σ = 35.

It is thought that for thousands of years, the mean number of sunspots per 4-week period was about µ = 41.

Let \mu = <u><em>mean sunspot activity during the Spanish colonial period.</em></u>

(a) Null Hypothesis, H_0 : \mu \leq 41     {means that the mean sunspot activity during the Spanish colonial period was lesser than or equal to 41}

Alternate Hypothesis, H_A : \mu > 41     {means that the mean sunspot activity during the Spanish colonial period was higher than 41}

The test statistics that would be used here <u>One-sample z test statistics</u> as we know about the population standard deviation;

                            T.S. =  \frac{\bar X-\mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n} } }  ~ N(0,1)

where, \bar X = sample mean = 47

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            n = sample of periods from Spanish colonial times = 40

So, <em><u>the test statistics</u></em>  =  \frac{47-41}{\frac{35}{\sqrt{40} } }

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(b) The value of z test statistics is 1.08.

(c) <u>Now, the P-value of the test statistics is given by;</u>

                P-value = P(Z > 1.08) = 1 - P(Z < 1.08)

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Since, the P-value of the test statistics is higher than the level of significance as 0.1401 > 0.05, so we have insufficient evidence to reject our null hypothesis as it will not fall in the rejection region due to which <u>we fail to reject our null hypothesis</u>.

Therefore, we conclude that the mean sunspot activity during the Spanish colonial period was lesser than or equal to 41.

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Answer: See explanation

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