B. By using up less calories than you take
Answer:
0.0177
Explanation:
Cystic fibrosis is an autosomal recessive disease, thereby an individual must have both copies of the CFTR mutant alleles to have this disease. The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium states that p² + 2pq + q² = 1, where p² represents the frequency of the homo-zygous dominant genotype (normal phenotype), q² represents the frequency of the homo-zygous recessive genotype (cystic fibrosis phenotype), and 2pq represents the frequency of the heterozygous genotype (individuals that carry one copy of the CFTR mutant allele). Moreover, under Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, the sum of the dominant 'p' allele frequency and the recessive 'q' allele frequency is equal to 1. In this case, we can observe that the frequency of the homo-zygous recessive condition for cystic fibrosis (q²) is 1/3200. In consequence, the frequency of the recessive allele for cystic fibrosis can be calculated as follows:
1/3200 = q² (have two CFTR mutant alleles) >>
q = √ (1/3200) = 1/56.57 >>
- Frequency of the CFTR allele q = 1/56.57 = 0.0177
- Frequency of the dominant 'normal' allele p = 1 - q = 1 - 0.0177 = 0.9823
Answer:
Temperature is an essential aspect in any experiment as it can affect the various variables of the experiment. It can affect the result and outcomes of an experiment as per the interaction various molecules shows with the temperature.
In molecular biology related experiments that deals with the protein related experiments are also effected by the temperature as enzymatic reactions are slow on low temperature and proteins are also act like enzymes. On high temperature protein may lead to increase in collisions of the molecules of protein and fasten the enzymatic reaction and may lead to degrade the protein.
Answer:
The correct answer is rRNA plays an important role during translation (protein synthesis) of mRNA.
Explanation:
Ribosomal RNA or rRNA are the RNA molecules which build up the site for protein synthesis known as ribosomes.
Ribosome synthesis takes place in nucleolus where two types of rRNA molecules associates with proteins, one in large subunit and one in the small subunit to form ribosomes.
These ribosomes physically moves along an mRNA molecule and catalyze the assembly of amino acids where rRNA molecules performs the catalytic steps of protein synthesis that is stitches amino acids together and makes up proteins.
Thus, rRNA plays an important role during translation (protein synthesis) of mRNA.
The outcome of amino acids if someone overeats protein and calories in general is "the amino acids are stored as fat".
<h3>
What is amino acid?</h3>
Amino acids are molecules that combine to form proteins. Amino acids and proteins are the building blocks of life.
You need amino acids for vital processes such as building proteins, hormones, and neurotransmitters.
Amino acids are concentrated in protein-rich foods such as;
- meat,
- fish
- egg
- soybeans, etc
<h3>What are calories?</h3>
Calorie is a unit of energy. This derived from eating energy giving foods.
Excess calories in the body is often store d as fat.
Thus, the outcome of amino acids if someone overeats protein and calories in general is "the amino acids are stored as fat".
Learn more about amino acids here: brainly.com/question/1302816
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