Answer:
Of the options provided, the characteristic that applies to Max Weber's ideal type of bureaucracy is Option D. A set of rules govern the conduct of officials at all levels of the organization.
Explanation:
Weber described many ideal types of public administration and governance in his book called Economy and Society, published in 1922. He noted that traditional, charismatic, and rational-legal or bureaucratic were the three kinds of power in organizations. For Weber, in the bureaucratic system legitimacy is believed to come from a legal order. There are six dimensions to the nature of the bureaucratic organization for Weber: Administrative class, hierarchy, division of work, official rules, impersonal relationships, and official record. The advantages of bureaucracy are consistency in employee behavior because employees are certain of the rules and their duties and responsibilities are clearly defined. The management process is easier as a result. But in terms of disadvantages, the rules in a bureaucracy can make it hard to innovate or to change behaviors and strict adherence to rules can lead to inefficiencies over time if there are a lot of reporting requirements or red tape, for instance.
This representation is called a: <u>Mental Map</u>.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Mental map is a kind of cognitive map which helps an individual to recall the information about their location and landmark in their daily life. It is a combination of objective knowledge and subjective perceptions.
In the above scenario, Kate has a mental map as she is familiar with her hometown. This mental map helps her to navigate around the nearby places like rivers, parks, buildings and freeways.
The mental map can help the individual to organize the information and easily locate the places they want to visit. Mental map helps in increasing creativity and thinking level of the person.
Answer:
Berton and colleagues (2006) found that the regulation of avoidance behavior in mice confronted by an aversive social target requires BDNF (brain-derived neurotrophic factor) from the: <u>B. vental tegmental area (VTA)</u>.
Explanation:
The vental tegmental area (VTA) is located in the midbrain, this section of the brain contanins different type of neurons. This area is in charge of the reward system, that has to do with the reinforcement behavior.
When an adult is going through a neurocognitive disorder, the first sign that is usually noticed is <u>memory problems.</u>
<h3>What does a neurocognitive disorder bring?</h3>
It leads to poorer cognitive functioning in the person affected such as problems with memory and attention retention.
The first sign of this is usually memory loss because it is one of the most heavily affected areas when a person suffers cognitive issues.
Find out more on neurocognitive disorders at brainly.com/question/4415940.
Answer:a.Naturalist
Explanation:
A naturalist believes that subjects or participants are able to show their original behavior if they are in their natural environment. A researcher would be more likely to get a true presentation of the participants behaviour if they observe them in their natural environment, if they are not aware that they are under observation. People act normal in normal situations but may alter their behaviour in situations when they know they are being watched.
A naturalist will carry those experiments or research that can't not be done in a lab such as this one of observing women in a shelter.