Morphology is the study of how things are put together, like the make-up of animals and plants,
Homogenized milk fortified with vitamin d is effective in preventing rickets bone disorder in children.
<h3>Which vitamins are specifically required for normal bone growth?</h3>
Strong muscles and bones require vitamin D. Without vitamin D, our bodies cannot effectively absorb calcium, which is required for healthy bones. Rickets, a disorder that results in weak bones, bowed legs, and other skeletal malformations like slumped posture in children, is brought on by vitamin D deficiency.
<h3>Why does vitamin D increased osteoclast activity?</h3>
Osteoclastogenesis is induced by vitamin D via immature osteoblasts. It was discovered that osteoclastogenesis, which is accompanied by a changed OPG response, is inhibited by transgenic increase of VDR in mature osteoblasts. Only the cancellous bone was affected by this restriction.
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Answer:
Loop of Henle lenght
Explanation:
Juxtamedullary nephrons have a longer loop of Henle that cortical nephrons and as we know this loop has a great function reabsorving water, the longer it is more water is reabsorved. The descending portion of the loop is permeable to ions but not to water so this portion reaborves a great quantity of water. Then in the ascending loop is the opposite, it is permeable to water but not to ions. The ions reabsorved in the ascending loop (20-25% of the Na+) are responsable of the water reabsorved in the descending loop. The longer the loop is more water and ions are reabsorved.
This young person has herpes. For viral illnesses like herpes simplex, oral antiviral medications are beneficial.
Viral infections cannot be treated with corticosteroids. The antifungal drug griseofulvin is ineffective against viral infections. Viral illnesses are not susceptible to antibiotic treatment.
The general impact that COVID-19 can have on the healthcare system is lessened by the ability to manage SARS-CoV-2 infection without the requirement for hospital admission thanks to oral antiviral medications.
Why are antiviral medications used?
Antivirals are drugs that support your body's defences against specific viruses that can harm you. Drugs that fight viruses are also preventative. They can protect you from infectious diseases and the proliferation of viruses.
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1. spine and sacrum
2. atlas and axis
3. intervertebral discs
4. nucleus pulposus