In the <em>Lochner v. New York</em> case of 1905, the Supreme Court ruled that states could not <u>impose limits on the number of hours that employees could work.</u>
Further details:
A law passed in 1895 in the state of New York mandated that bakery employees could not work more than 10 hours a day and not more than 60 hours in a week. A bakery owner named Joseph Lochner filed suit against the state, claiming the law was unconstitutional. At the time, the Supreme Court decision was based on the idea that such laws violated an employee's "freedom of contract." The majority of justices saw such a right implicit in the due process clause of the 14th Amendment, thinking that if employees agreed to work a heavy number of hours it was their right to do so.
In the time since the Lochner case, the Supreme Court has gone in the other direction, allowing laws that impose reasonable restrictions on businesses. An example would be <em>West Coast Hotel Co. v. Parrish </em>(1937), which upheld the constitutionality of a minimum wage law passed in Washington state.
Answer:
Among the options provided on the question the correct answer is option C.
The clause in the 5th amendment was written to apply to cases in which citizens could be deprived of life, liberty or property.
Explanation: The 5th Amendment was proposed as the bill of rights in the United States constitution on September %, 1789 and it was passed on the congress as law on December 15,1791.
The 5th amendment gives the protection to a citizen of United States which is suspected of crime but not convicted. The law says that no one should be detained in jail for a felony crime unless the directed by a grand jury. The suspect can not be forced for any testimony against himself.
On the other hand the 14th amendment was ratified in 1868. This amendment gives the the concept of citizen and then it states that no states can make any law which can deprive a citizen from their right of liberty and life.
So the main difference in this amendment is in the due clause. The 5th amendment gives the protection to the citizen who is suspected of a crime and 14th amendment prevents government from making any law against the right of a citizen.
Therefor the answer of the question is the clause in the 5th amendment was written to apply to cases in which citizens could be deprived of life, liberty or property.
For Italy, they were spies who collected top secret knowledge for the Allied Powers. They were U.S. soldiers who fought off the enemy successfully. They were British troops leaving their units to join the enemy.
APEX says A
<span>Because it would cause conflict between the British visitors and the Chinese residents</span>
