Answer:
Si el átomo contiene electrones que son partículas con carga eléctrica negativa, ¿por qué el átomo no tiene carga eléctrica neta? A. Porque la carga de los electrones de un átomo se equilibra con la de los electrones de los átomos vecinos.
Explanation:
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It's some change in the conditions around the organism, which the organism can detect and respond to. A change in temperature, more light, or something physically poking the organism are examples.
The molecule which is the final electron acceptor for electrons from photosystem I is (d) NADP⁺.
Photosystem I is the protein complex involved in the process of photosynthesis. It captures the light energy to mediate the transfer of electrons from a series of electron transporters. It is involved in non-cyclic as well as cyclic photophosphorylation.
NADP⁺ is the Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate. It acts as a coenzyme. It is an important constituent in various anabolic reactions like Calvin cycle, lipid and nucleic acid syntheses, etc. The oxidized form of NADP⁺ is NADPH. It is present in organisms of almost all kinds.
To know more about photosystem I, here
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Answer:
1/3 of black F2 progeny will be homozygous.
Explanation:
Here, BB = black coat color = true breeding dominant black strain
bb = white coat color = true breeding recessive white strain
When true breeding black and white guinea pigs are mated to give F1 progeny:
BB X bb = Bb ( all black guinea pigs )
When two of the F1 guinea pigs are mated to give F2 progeny:
Bb X Bb = BB, Bb, Bb, bb
F2 progeny has 3/4 progeny as black (BB and Bb) . Out of them 1/3 are homozygous and 2/3 are heterozygous.
Hence, 1/3 of black F2 progeny will be homozygous.
The answer is an envelope.
A virus is an infectious agent that can replicate only inside a host cell. When it is outside the cell, it consists of genetic material coated with protein capsid. Some viruses also have an envelope which covers capsid. The function of the envelope is to identify and bind some receptor sites on the host membranes. After fusing with the cell membrane, it allows to capsid and genetic material to enter the cell and infect it.
