8/3 cups or 2 2/3
2/3 × 4/1 = 8/3
if u divide 3 into 8 it gives u 2 times with 2 places left
the 2 places equal 2/3
2 whole OR 6/3 + 2/3 = 8/3 OR 2 and 2/3
24 is the least common denominator
Part A) Find BC, the distance from Tower 2 to the plane, to the nearest foot.
in the triangle ACD
sin16=CD/(7600+BD)--------> CD=sin16*(7600+BD)---------> equation 1
in the triangle BCD
sin24=CD/BD-----------> CD=sin24*BD---------------> equation 2
equation 1=equation 2
sin16*(7600+BD)=sin24*BD-----> sin16*7600+sin16*BD=sin24*BD
sin24*BD-sin16*BD=sin16*7600----> BD=[sin16*7600]/[sin24-sin16]
BD=15979 ft
in the triangle BCD
cos24=BD/BC---------> BC=BD/cos24-------> 15979/cos24-------> 17491
BC=17491 ft
the answer part 1) BC is 17491 ft
Part 2) Find CD, the height of the plane from the ground, to the nearest foot.
CD=sin24*BD ( remember equation 2)
BD=15979 ft
CD=sin24*15979 -----------> CD=6499 ft
the answer part 2) CD is 6499 ft
y = - 3
Since y varies directly as x then
y = kx ← ( k is the constant of variation )
to find k use y = - 1 when x = 3
k =
=
= - 
hence y = -
x
when x = 9, then
y = -
× 9 = - 3
Time Distance Distance / Time
2hrs 90 miles 90 miles / 2 hrs = 45 miles / hr
3hrs 135 miles 135 miles / 3 hrs = 45 miles / hr
5hrs 225 miles 225 miles / 5 hrs = 45 miles / hr
6hrs 270 miles 270 miles / 6 hrs = 45 miles / hr
Constant of proportionality is 45 miles / hr. This is the same for the four values. The unit rate is also 45 miles / hr.
Let us assume the Distance , d is directly proportional to Time, t
d α t
d = kt
Constant of proportionality is k which is D/T
d = 45t