Answer:
Torture in the Medieval Inquisition began in 1252 with a papal bull Ad Extirpanda and ended in 1816 when another papal bull forbade its use. Although the torture that was sanctioned by the bull was less severe than the torture that could be found in contemporary secular courts.
British began to show interest in the American colonies because of its economic benefits. British established colonies in America so that they could profit economically through trade and raw materials. The British needed raw materials for their factories. The British colonies in America expected to provide cotton, fur, timber, etc.
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Neutrality was difficult policy in the U.S. to maintain because they were still having business with Europe.