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murzikaleks [220]
3 years ago
13

Which best describes the relationship of substance particles in my neutral atom

Chemistry
1 answer:
alex41 [277]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: The number of protons equals the number of electrons

Explanation:

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Calculate the cell potential for the following reaction as written at 25.00 °C, given that [Cr2 ] = 0.892 M and [Fe2 ] = 0.0150
Effectus [21]

<u>Given:</u>

Concentration of Cr2+ = 0.892 M

Concentration of Fe2+ = 0.0150 M

<u>To determine:</u>

The cell potential, Ecell

<u>Explanation:</u>

The half cell reactions for the given cell are:

Anode: Oxidation

Cr(s) ↔ Cr2+(aq) + 2e⁻                E⁰ = -0.91 V

Cathode: Reduction

Fe2+ (aq) + 2e⁻ ↔ Fe (s)              E⁰ = -0.44 V

------------------------------------------

Net reaction: Cr(s) + Fe2+(aq) ↔ Cr2+(aq) + Fe(s)

E°cell = E°cathode - E°anode = -0.44 - (-0.91) = 0.47 V

The cell potential can be deduced from the Nernst equation as follows:

Ecell = E°cell - (0.0591/n)log[Cr2+]/[Fe2+]

Here, n = number of electrons = 2

Ecell = 0.47 - 0.0591/2 * log[0.892]/[0.0150] = 0.418 V

Ans: The cell potential is 0.418 V

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
To measure the amount of iron in a certain type of iron ore, an analytical chemist dissolves a sample in strong acid and titrate
Fiesta28 [93]

Answer:

\% Fe=11.4\%

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, for the described chemical reaction, we find it is:

8H^+(aq)+5Fe^{2+}(aq)+MnO_4^-(aq)\rightarrow 5Fe^{3+}(aq)+Mn^{2+}(aq)+4H_2O(l)

Because it says that the iron is dissolved in a strong acid which provides addition hydrogen ions to the reaction media. Thus, for the questions attached on the figure we find:

- This a REDOX reaction because we see iron is being oxidized from 2+ to 3+ and manganese reduced from +7 to +2.

- Since it is a redox reaction and the oxidized species is that undergoing an oxidation number increase, we evidence iron goes from +2 to +3, which means iron is the oxidized species.

- In this case, for the used 59.2 mL (0.0592 L) of the 0.2000 M solution of potassium permanganate, we can compute the consumed grams of iron via stoichiometry including the 5:1 mole ratio between them in the chemical reaction:

m_{Fe^{2+}}=0.0592L*0.2000\frac{molMnO_4^-}{L}*\frac{5molFe^{2+}}{1molMnO_4^-}  *\frac{55.85gFe^{2+}}{1molFe^{2+}} \\\\m_{Fe^{2+}}=3.31gFe^{2+}

It means that the percent of iron in that sample is:

\% Fe=\frac{3.31g}{29.00g} *100\%\\\\\% Fe=11.4\%

Best regards.

5 0
3 years ago
The compound sodium carbonate is a strong electrolyte. Write the reaction when solid sodium carbonate is put into water:
Ludmilka [50]

The compound sodium carbonate is a strong electrolyte because it completely dissociates when placed in water into its component ions. The equation of the reaction can be expressed as:

Na_2CO_3_{(s)} ---> 2 Na^+_{(aq)} + CO_3^{(2+)}_{(aq)}

The dissociation leads to the formation of sodium and carbonate ions with the latter held together by its internal covalent bond.

This is unlike weak electrolytes that do not dissociate completely in water or aqueous solutions. Only a small fraction of the solute exists as ions in the solution.

More on strong and weak electrolytes can be found here: brainly.com/question/3410548

7 0
3 years ago
C3H8 + 5 O2 → 3 CO2 + 4 H2O
Nataly [62]

Answer:

¹/3 C3H8(g) + ⁵/3 O2(g)

Explanation:

The coefficient before every molecule is representative of the number of moles. We can represent it in ration form so as to calculate the question;

C₃H₈(g) + 5 O₂(g) → 3 CO₂(g) + 4 H₂O(l) means;

For every 1 mole of C₃H₈(g) and 5 moles of  O₂(g) produces  3 moles of  CO₂(g) and 4 moles of H₂O(l).

Therefore to produce 1.00 mole of CO₂(g);

We represent it in ratio;

C₃H₈(g) : CO₂(g)

1  :     3

For more on evaluating moles in chemical reactions check out;

brainly.com/question/13967925

brainly.com/question/13969737

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Something that is mallleable is a hard b bendable c smooth d rigid
kow [346]

Answer:

A bendable

Explanation:

I got 100 on that test

8 0
4 years ago
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