Answer:- Third choice is correct, 17.6 moles
Solution:- The given balanced equation is:
Al_2(SO_4)_3+6KOH\rightarrow 2Al(OH)_3+3K_2SO_4
We are asked to calculate the moles of potassium hydroxide needed to completely react with 2.94 moles of aluminium sulfate.
From the balanced equation, there is 1:6 mol ratio between aluminium sulfate and potassium hydroxide.
It is a simple mole to mole conversion problem. We solve it using dimensional set up as:
2.94molAl_2(SO_4)_3(\frac{6molKOH}{1molAl_2(SO_4)_3})
= 17.6 mol KOH
So, Third choice is correct, 17.6 moles of potassium hydroxide are required to react with 2.94 moles of aluminium sulfate.
<span>Africa was more south and west and South America was more south and east of their current positions. I would say this would be because because South America and Africa used to be together in Gondwanaland millions of years ago and then apparently drifted apart as Wegener thought and then with the advent of plate tectonics it became apparent that the mid-Atlantic ridge runs between them and due to spreading along it Africa and S America got separated.</span>
The balanced equation given is:
4NH3 + 3O2 .....> 2N2 + 6H2O
From this equation, we can note that 4 moles of NH3 are required to produce 2 moles of N2.
Therefore, the mole ratio of NH3 to N2 is 4:2 which can be simplified into 2:1
Vanadium (V)
Vanadium is the only one in the 4th period here so
The mass of sodium sulphate, Na₂SO₄, required to prepare the solution is 10.65 g
<h3>How to determine the mole of sodium sulphate Na₂SO₄</h3>
- Volume = 250 mL = 250 / 1000 = 0.25 L
- Molarity = 0.3 M
Mole = Molarity x Volume
Mole of Na₂SO₄ = 0.3 × 0.25
Mole of Na₂SO₄ = 0.075 mole
<h3>How to determine the mass of sodium sulphate Na₂SO₄</h3>
- Molar mass of Na₂SO₄ = 142.05 g/mol
- Mole of Na₂SO₄ = 0.075 mole
Mass = mole × molar mass
Mass of Na₂SO₄ = 0.075 × 142.05
Mass of Na₂SO₄ = 10.65 g
Thus, 10.65 g of Na₂SO₄ is needed to prepare the solution.
Learn more about molarity:
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