Answer:
Voltaire
Explanation:
The philosophical movement was led by Voltaire and Jean-Jacques Rousseau, who argued for a society based upon reason as in ancient Greece rather than faith and Catholic doctrine, for a new civil order based on natural law, and for science based on experiments and observation.
Answer: The First World War destroyed empires, created numerous new nation-states, encouraged independence movements in Europe's colonies, forced the United States to become a world power and led directly to Soviet communism and the rise of Hitler.
Explanation:
Britain gained the right to send consuls to the Treaty Ports, which were given the right to communicate directly with local Chinese officials (Article II)
Answer:
European conquest and colonization had deeply disturbing, devastating effects on Indian peoples of America, of the New World. Under Spanish rule, for example, they were enslaved and forced to work for Spanish landlords; their cultures and languages were destroyed and erased; their original beliefs disappeared, censored and condemned as idolatry, paganism and witchcraft; new diseases decimated them. So, the coming of the Europeans was not a happy event for Indians.
Explanation: