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coldgirl [10]
3 years ago
8

Who is Gregor Mendel

Biology
1 answer:
bija089 [108]3 years ago
3 0
Gregor Mendel, in full Gregor Johann Mendel, original name (until 1843) Johann Mendel, (born July 22, 1822, Heinzendorf, Silesia, Austrian Empire [now Hynčice, Czech Republic]—died January 6, 1884, Brünn, Austria-Hungary [now Brno, Czech Republic]), botanist, teacher, and Augustinian prelate, the first person to lay the mathematical foundation of the science of genetics, in what came to be called Mendelism.
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A trait is a feature or quality of an organism. All organisms have a unique set of traits that they inherit from their parents.
PSYCHO15rus [73]

A trait is a feature or quality of an organism. All organisms have a unique set of traits that they inherit from their parents. Each parent supplies one half of the chromosomes needed.

Each person inherits 23 chromosomes from each parent and get the other from the next parent.

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What are two general uses of protein in an organism
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Energy & Repair/Maintenance

6 0
4 years ago
What term is used to describe bacterial cells that can naturally take up dna from their environment?
Maru [420]
<h2>The correct answer is: Competent cells</h2>

Explanation:

  • Bacterial cells have the capability of incorporating foreign naked DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid fragments from the environment or the exterior of the cell to the interior of the cell. This process is known as Transformation.
  • The bacterial cells which are able to undergo transformation are called Competent bacterial cells.
  • Some of the bacterial cells are naturally competent like<em> Bacillus subtilis, Streptocossus pneumoniae</em> while others  like <em>Escherishia coli </em>need to be chemically treated to make them artificially competent.
  • In natural competence, the foreign DNA from the cell exterior is incorporated into the cell interior through specific protein complexes present in the plasma membrane of the bacterial cells.
  • In artificial competence, the negative charge on foreign DNA is masked by positively charged calcium ions (so that it is not repelled by the negative charge of the lipid bilayer of the bacterial cell plasma membrane) and then small pores are created in the lipid bilayer of the plasma membrane of the bacterial cells by giving a heat shock to the cells. This results in the uptake of the DNA by the bacterial cells.
3 0
3 years ago
In a living organism, at which stage does segregation of gene pairs takes place?
trasher [3.6K]
<span>it occurs during the gamete formation</span>
6 0
3 years ago
Will more air inside a basketball make it bounce higher?
marysya [2.9K]

The outcome variable, test variable, and controlled variable for each question is as follows:

  • outcome variable = bounce height; test variable = volume of air, and  controlled variable = basketball
  • outcome variable = cleaning property; =  test variable = type of cleaner, and  controlled variable = cloth
  • outcome variable = heat absorbed; test variable = fabric color, and  controlled variable = amount of sunshine
  • outcome variable =  plant size, test variable = seed size, and  controlled variable = sunlight
  • outcome variable = flower freshness, test variable = sugar added to water, and controlled variable = sunlight
  • outcome variable = adhesion of tape; test variable = differences surfaces, and controlled variable = paper
  • outcome variable =  volcano eruption, test variable =  ratio of vinegar to baking soda, and controlled variable = container or bottle

<h3>What are variables in an experiment?</h3>

A variable is any factor in an experiment that can be manipulated, controlled for, or measured.

There are three types of variables in an experiment:

  • Dependent variable or outcome variable
  • Independent variable or test variable,
  • Constant variable or controlled variable

The Dependent variable or outcome variable depends on changes in the independent variable.

An independent or test variable is the variable that stands alone and is not affected  by other factors in the experiment.

The constant or controlled variable is unchanged.

The outcome variable, test variable, and controlled variable for each question is as follows:

1. Will more air inside a basketball make it bounce higher?

  • outcome variable = bounce height;  test variable = volume of air, and  controlled variable = basketball

2. Do ''green'' cleaners clean as well as store bought cleaners?

  • outcome variable cleaning property; =  test variable = type of cleaner, and  controlled variable = cloth

3. Which colors of fabric absorbs most heat?

  • outcome variable = heat absorbed; test variable = fabric color, and  controlled variable = amount of sunshine

4. Do bigger seeds make bigger plants?

  • outcome variable =  plant size, test variable = seed size, and  controlled variable = sunlight

5. Does sugar added to water improve cut flower freshness?

  • outcome variable = flower freshness, test variable = sugar added to water, and controlled variable = sunlight

6. How do differences in surfaces affect the adhesion of tape?

  • outcome variable = adhesion of tape; test variable = differences surfaces, and controlled variable = paper

7. What ratio of vinegar to baking soda produces the best chemical volcano eruption?

  • outcome variable =  volcano eruption, test variable =  ratio of vinegar to baking soda, and controlled variable = container or bottle

In conclusion, changes done to the test variable results in changes in the outcome variable.

Learn more about test variable at: brainly.com/question/25223322

#SPJ1

6 0
1 year ago
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