Answer:
True
Explanation:
The theory of constraints focuses on establishing the most important limiting factor or constraint in a business and improve it in order to improve the whole company's performance.
In simple terms, a company recognizes their greatest weakness and tries to improve it, so that it no longer represents a limitation.
This theory was originally developed for manufacturing companies, and it was meant to reduce bottlenecks (manufacturing constraints). Therefore one of its main goals is to lower inventory levels and operating costs while increasing production output.
Answer:
$1.3794
Explanation:
The computation of the projected dividend for the coming year is shown below:
Last year dividend paid = Do
Expected Dividend in Year 1 (D1) = Do ( 1+g) = Do × 1.32
Dividend in Year 2 (D2) = Do ( 1+g)^2 = Do × 1.32^2
Dividend in Year 3 (D3) = Do ( 1+g)^3 = Do × 1.32^3
Dividend in year 4 , (D4) = D3 × (1+g) = Do × 1.32^3 × 1.22
Now the price at year 4 is
P4 = D4 × (1+g) ÷ ( R-g )
= Do × 1.32^3 × 1.22 × (1 + 0.07 ) ÷ ( 0.10 - 0.07 )
= Do × 100.08
Use Gordon Growth Model
The Current Price of Stock is
= D1 ÷ ( 1+ R)^1 +D2 ÷ ( 1+ R)^2 + D3 ÷ ( 1+ R)^3 + D4 ÷ ( 1+ R)^4 + P4 ÷ ( 1+ R)^4
$78 = Do ( 1.32 ÷ 1.1 + 1.32^2 ÷ 1.1 ^2 + 1.32^3 ÷ 1.1^3 +1.32^3 × 1.22 ÷ 1.1^4 + 100 .08 ÷ 1.1^4)
$78 = Do ( 1.2 +1.44 + 1.728 + 1.9165 + 68.36 )
Do = $1.045
Now
Projected Dividend for Year 1 is
= Do × 1.32
= $1.045 × 1.32
= $1.3794
Answer:
a. 1.14
Explanation:
The current ratio is a financial measure that shows how many times the current assets of an entity may be used (covers) the current obligations (liabilities) of the entity.
It is given as current assets divided by current liabilities.
Astin Company’s current ratio
= $82530/$72120
= 1.14
This means that the current assets will settle the current liabilities 1.14 times.
<u>line</u>
Explanation:
An organization that has direct two-way lines of responsibility, authority, and communication running from the top to the bottom of the organization, with all people reporting to only one supervisor is called a(n) <u>line</u> structure.
Answer:
Sustainable growth rate = 0.67148%
The firm maintains a constant ratio of liabilities to equity.
Explanation:
Sustainable growth rate = ROE *Plow back Ratio / (1-ROE * Plow back Ratio)
When ROE = Net Income / Total Assets
= $2,000,000/$300,000,000
= 0.00667
Plow back Ratio = 1 - (Dividend / Net Income)
= 1 - ($180,000/$2,000,000)
= 1 - 0.09
=0.91
Sustainable growth rate = ROE * Plow back Ratio / (1-ROE * Plow back Ratio)
= 0.00667 * 0.91 / (1 - 0.00667 * 0.91)
= 0.0060697 / 0.9039303
=0.0067148
= 0.67148%
Therefore, the sustainable growth rate is 0.67148%
The firm maintains a constant ratio of liabilities to equity is the correct assumption for the sustainable growth model.
