Answer:
In plant cells, osmotic pressure can cause changes in the size of the central vacuole, which shrinks or swells as water moves into or out of the cell.
Explanation:
Hope this helped, Have a Great Day/Night!!
Answer:
When the patch occupancy rate (c) equals the patch extinction rate (e), patch occupancy (P) is 0
Explanation:
According to Levin's model (1969):
<em>dP/dt = c - e</em>
where P represents the proportion of occupied patches.
<em>c</em><em> </em>and <em>e </em>are the local immigration and extinction probabilities per patch.
Thus, the rate of change of P, written as dP/dt, tells you whether P will increase, decrease or stay the same:
- if dP/dt >0, then P is increasing with time
- if dP/dt <0, then P is decreasing with time
- if dP/dt = 0, then P is remaining the same with time.
The rate dP/dt is calculated by the difference between colonization or occupancy rate (<em>c</em>) and extinction rate (<em>e</em>).
c is then calculated as the number of successful colonizations of unoccupied patches as a proportion of all available patches, while e is the proportion of patches becoming empty. Notice that P can range between 0 and 1.
As a result, if the patch occupancy rate (c) equals the patch extinction rate (e), then patch occupancy P equals to 0.
<span>When an elephant flaps its ears to cool off, it is using a behavioral response to adapt to their environment/temperature. It's also known as stimuli responding to the the environment.</span>
The best statement that describes lightning is A. It is one of the most dangerous parts of a thunderstorm. Lightning, although often thought to always strike the Earth, can actually occur in the same cloud (intracloud) and between clouds (cloud to cloud). It is caused by the electrostatic discharge between charged particles in the atmosphere.
Answer:
An atom is the smallest particle of matter and is made of protons, neutrons, and electrons. An element is a substance made of only one type of atom, and three examples of elements are carbon, oxygen, and gold.
Explanation:
Molecules are made of two or more atoms combined together. Find a way to rewrite this so you do not get caught for plagirism.
