Thank you for posting your question here. Below are the choices that can be found elsewhere:
a. a new mutation allowed moths to survive
<span>b. the light moths had an advantage </span>
<span>c. the phenotype frequency changed </span>
<span>d. moths learned to adapt to their environment
</span>
The answer is C
Answer:
Fertilization in plants: Fertilization is a process in which male gametes fuses with female gametes forming fertile zygote. The first step of fertilization is pollination in which pollens fall from the anther on the stigma of carpel. From stigma, the pollen grains goes to the ovary and fuses with ovule and fertilization occurs. During this fusion, seed is formed.
C. they pull the sister chromatids to opposite ends of the cell
Answer:
In most cells, DNA directs the production of a molecule of mRNA which then enters a ribosome. The ribosome produces the final product, a protein. Retroviruses do the opposite. They use the enzyme reverse transcriptase to use a template of mRNA to produce DNA.
Explanation:
The central dogma of molecular biology describes how a cell uses its genetic information to synthesize a protein. The first step called 'transcription' consists of using an RNA polymerase enzyme and a fragment of DNA (i.e., gene) as a template to synthesize an RNA molecule, usually a messenger RNA (mRNA). Subsequently, the genetic code in the mRNA sequence is read by the ribosomes in order to produce a protein, a process known as 'translation'. Retroviruses are viruses that have the ability to integrate into the host genome by using a reverse transcriptase enzyme that allows reverse transcription of mRNA to complementary DNA, which then integrates into the host's genome.