A hydrogen bond is an intermolecular force (IMF) that forms a special type of dipole-dipole attraction when a hydrogen atom bonded to a strongly electronegative atom exists in the vicinity of another electronegative atom with a lone pair of electrons. Intermolecular forces (IMFs) occur between molecules. Other examples include ordinary dipole-dipole interactions and dispersion forces. Hydrogen bonds are are generally stronger than ordinary dipole-dipole and dispersion forces, but weaker than true covalent and ionic bonds.
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By the word "deletion" we can deduce that information is lost. Therefore, when a chromosome undergoes a deletion mutation, information is lost. This can have disastrous effects if it is a human chromosome.
Answer: D. Extinctions occur at higher rates during times of ecological stress when populations and species are poorly adapted.
Answer:
No, telomerase is not an oncogene. It prevents the senescence that would occur due to shortened telomeres, but the cell proliferation might still be mitogen-dependent.
Explanation
telomerase is not responsible for causing deregulation while oncogenes cause deregulation .
Telomeres length shorten after the cell division which stops them to divide again and cell die.
Telomerase prevents this decline in some kinds of cells, including stem cells, by lengthening telomeres, and the hope was that activating the enzyme could prevent senescence.
Childbirth is scary enough for adult women, let alone an uneducated adolescent (depending on age). all women in labor need a coach, spouse or parent to comfort them through the delivery process to let the future mother know these stages are normal.
