Answer:
Transaction Assets Liabilities Stockholders' Equity
Issue common stock Increase NE Increase
Issue preferred stock Increase NE Increase Purchase treasury stock Decrease NE Decrease
Sale of treasury stock Increase NE Increase Declare cash dividend NE Increase NE
Pay cash dividend Decrease Decrease NE
100% stock dividend NE NE NE
2-for-1 stock split NE NE NE
When shares are sold or issued, they increase the stockholders equity as people buy these shares. They also increase assets because cash comes into the company when the shares are sold. This is why the Issuing of preference and common stock as well as the sale of Treasury shares had the same effects.
When cash dividends are declared, they become a liability that is owed to equity holders.
When these dividends are then paid, they remove the liability but reduce assets as cash is used to pay the dividends.
100% stock dividend reduces retained earnings but increases equity so stockholders equity does not change.
Answer:
Organic structure.
Explanation:
Organic structure: It is defined as flat organizational structure as it does not follow normal hierarchical structure, it is more of a decentralized structure with a lesser layer of management at every level, where more information is shared among employee and each department co-operate with other departments, which helps the organization to adapt well with the changes. Employees have the opportunity to participate in the decision-making process of the organization.
In the given case, Steel manufacturing firm are following an environment that is simple and integrated but also dynamic and hostile, which is a perfect organic structure.
Answer: I found Optimum Internet advertisement effective.
Explanation: I found optimum internet effective because not only does it cost less but it's a good deal.
I really don't know if this is will help but that's what I find effective.
