An atom gains an electron from another atom. Hence, option B is the correct answer.
<h3>What is an atom?</h3>
An atom is a particle of matter that uniquely defines a chemical element. An atom consists of a central nucleus that is usually surrounded by one or more electrons.
When an atom shares electrons with another atom then it results in the formation of a covalent bond.
Whereas when an atom transfer electrons from one atom to another then it results in the formation of an ionic bond.
When the nucleus of an atom splits then it represents a nuclear fission reaction and energy is released during this process.
Hence, option B is the correct answer.
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Biphenyl will have a higher R value than the Methyl Orange.
Explanation:
Biphenyl is a aromatic hydrocarbon and it is a nonpolar molecule.
Methyl Orange is a organic compound with a -SO₃⁻Na⁺ polar functional group which will induce a high polarity in the compound.
You may find the chemical structures of both molecules in the attached picture.
Column chromatography, which use as stationary phase silica gel, is a good technique for separation of the Methyl Orange from Biphenyl.
Being a non-polar molecule, Biphenyl will have a higher R value than the Methyl Orange.
To separate them you use a appropriate solvent as eluent, as exemple chloroform, and Biphenyl will elute first from the column and after that, as a separate phase, Methyl Orange will elute thus separating them.
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chromatography
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Answer:
n = 0.0022 mol
Explanation:
Moles is denoted by given mass divided by the molar mass ,
Hence ,
n = w / m
n = moles ,
w = given mass ,
m = molar mass .
From the information of the question ,
w = 0.108 g
As we known ,
The molar mass of titanium = 47.867 g / mol
The mole of titanium can be caused by using the above relation , i.e. ,
n = w / m
n = 0.108 g / 47.867 g / mol
n = 0.0022 mol
Answer:
C. 4.00 K
Explanation:
We can solve this using Charles's Law of the ideal gas. The law describes that when the pressure is constant, the volume will be directly proportional to the temperature. Note that the temperature here should only use the Kelvin unit. Before compressed, the volume of the gas is 50ml(V1) and the temperature is 20K (T1). After compressed the volume becomes 10ml(V2). The calculation will be:
V1 / T1= V2 / T2
50ml / 20K = 10ml / T2
T2= 10ml/ 50ml * 20K
T2= 4K
Bromine has one more electron shell than the chlorine atom making the radius larger than the chlorine atom.