Answer:
a) Acetylcholine is degraded by acetylcholinesterase.
Explanation:
After it binds for its receptor on the plasma membrane of the postsynaptic cell, acetylcholine must be removed in order to prevent repeated stimulation. Acetylcholinesterase is enzyme for the inactivation of acetylcholine, present at all cholinergic synapses. This enzyme hydrolyses acetylcholine and breaks it to the acetate and choline. Choline can be reused for the synthesis of the new acetylcholine molecule so it is taken back into the presynaptic cell.
Temperature affects spermatogenesis, which functions best at body temperatures just a little lower than those.
<h3>Abstract:</h3>
To keep testicular temperatures below those of the body core, adequate thermoregulation is essential. The process of mammalian spermatogenesis and the resulting spermatozoa are negatively impacted by elevated testicular temperature. Therefore, sperm quality can be affected and the likelihood of infertility is increased by thermoregulatory dysfunction resulting in heat stress. This article reviews a variety of internal and external factors that may lead to testicular heat stress. We go into more detail on how heat stress affects the spermatogenesis process, the resulting epididymal spermatozoa, germ cells, and the alterations that result in the testis.
We also go over the chemical reactions of germ cells to heat exposure and potential processes, such as apoptosis, DNA damage, and autophagy, that could lead to heat-induced germ cell damage. Further explanation is provided for the intrinsic and extrinsic processes involved in the complex mechanism of germ cell death. These intricate apoptotic pathways ultimately result in the demise of germ cells.
Learn more about spermatogenesis here:
brainly.com/question/1594056
#SPJ4
Answer:
Density is nearly 3 cabs per hectare
Explanation:
Given -
There are three three intertidal regions.
Area of each intertidal region is 
hectares.
Number of crab in the intertidal regions are as follows -
Intertidal region I - 7
Intertidal region I - 2
Intertidal region I - 6
Sum of crabs in all three regions is equal to
Total area of all three intertidal regions is equal to
hectares
Now density per hectare is equal to total population of crab divided by total area of all the three intertidal regions
Density 
Density is nearly 3 cabs per hectare
Answer:
Jessica melts 200 grams of dark chocolate that contains 60% cocoa and mixes it with 200 grams of milk chocolate that contains 30% cocoa
What is the concentration of cocoa in the resulting mixture
Explanation:
<u>Light Energy to Chemical Energy</u> is the transformation that occurs during photo synthesis.
<em><u>I hope this helps!</u></em>
