The molar mass and the mass of the substance give the moles of the substance. The 10-gram sample of neon (Ne) has the fewest atoms. Thus, option b is correct.
<h3>What are moles?</h3>
Moles of the substance are the ratio of the molar mass and the mass of the substance. The moles of each atom with respect to the Avagadro's number (Nₐ) is given as,
Moles = mass ÷ molar mass
- Moles of carbon (C) = 10 ÷ 12
= 0.83 Nₐ atoms
- Moles of neon (Ne) = 10 ÷ 20
= 0.5 Nₐ atoms
- Moles of fluorine (F) = 10 ÷ 19
= 0.52 Nₐ atoms
- Moles of nitrogen (N) = 10 ÷ 14
= 0.7 Nₐ atoms
- Moles of oxygen (O) = 10 ÷ 16
= 0.63 Nₐ atoms
Therefore, option b. 10 gm neon has the fewest atoms.
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Answer:
lightning candel is not a physical change.
when you light the candel the wax gets melted which cannot be reversed.
as physical change is that change in which no new substances are formed abd is reversible.
In the option above shattering the plate doesnot make any chemical change likewise cutting hair also doesnot mean so, and boiling water can be condensed.
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I’ll say the answer is 6.0
Answer:
1) When 69.9 g heptane is burned it releases 5.6 mol water.
2) C₇H₁₆ + 11O₂ → 7CO₂ + 8H₂O.
Explanation:
- Firstly, we should balance the equation of heptane combustion.
- The balanced equation is: <em>C₇H₁₆ + 11O₂ → 7CO₂ + 8H₂O.</em>
This means that every 1.0 mole of complete combustion of heptane will release 8 moles of H₂O.
- We need to calculate the no. of moles in 69.9 g of heptane that is burned using the relation: <em>n = mass/molar mass.</em>
n of 69.9 g of heptane = mass/molar mass = (69.9 g)/(100.21 g/mol) = 0.697 mol ≅ 0.7 mol.
<em><u>Using cross multiplication:</u></em>
1.0 mol of heptane releases → 8 moles of water.
0.7 mol of heptane releases → ??? moles of water.
<em>∴ The no. of moles of water that will be released from burning (69.9 g) of water</em> = (0.7 mol)(8.0 mol)/(1.0 mol) = <em>5.6 mol.</em>
<em>∴ When 69.9 g heptane is burned it releases </em><em>5.6</em><em> mol water. </em>
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