Answer:
(A) - The volume of the blood plasma increases on overhydration and decreaes on dehydration.
(B) - Osmolality of blood increases with the dehydration and decreases with the overhydration.
Explanation:
If the levels of drinking water is increased, then the plasma becomes more dilute and the plasma volume increases because <u>the water will be reabsorbed more and which as a result reduces plasma concentration of the solutes and increases volume of plasma.</u>
Plasma osmolality measures electrolyte-water balance of the body. <u>As mentioned, above on overhydration, the plasma concentration of the solutes decraeses which also decreases osmolality. So, Osmolality of blood increases with the dehydration and decreases with the overhydration. </u>Increased osmolality in blood stimulate the secretion of antidiuretic hormone which results in the increased water reabsorption and therefore, more concentrated urine and hence blood plasma with less concentration.
Answer: The answer is C - clean room.
Explanation: You prepare a sterile IV medication in a clean room. A fume hood is used in a kitchen. You prepare a sterile IV medication in a clean room, ISO class 7 and inside that room is an ISO class 5 area - either an area that achieves this or inside a primary engineering control. A PEC is a laminar air flow hood - either horizontal or vertical. Or, if you do not have an ISO class 7 area, you can use a biological safety cabinet or Compounding Aseptic (CAI) and Containment Isolators (CACI) that can be certified to use a room that is less than ISO class 7. The only reason you would ever prepare a sterile IV medication on a counter is in an emergency situation for "immediate use." Immediate use is defined as the entire contents will be used within 60 minutes of the preparation.
Answer: A vaccine works by flowing in your blood and getting rid of the toxic or bad germs in your body.
Explanation:
The nurse determines that the teaching is effective when the students state that the preterm newborn has greater surface area in proportion to weight. The correct option is D.
<h3>What is a preterm newborn?</h3>
Preterm babies are those born early before the 37th week of pregnancy. Preterm birth is split into subcategories based on gestational age: exceptionally premature less than 28 weeks extremely premature 28 to 32 weeks
Premature babies may experience more health problems at conception and later in life than full-term babies.
Premature babies are more likely to have long-term intellectual and developmental disabilities, as well as issues with their lungs, brain, eyes, and other organs.
When the educators state that the preterm newborn has a larger surface area in proportion to weight, the nurse knows the teaching is effective.
Thus, the correct option is D.
For more details regarding preterm newborn, visit:
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Your question seems incomplete, the missing options could be:
- A)Fewer visible blood vessels through the skin
- B)More subcutaneous fat in the neck and abdomen
- C)Well-developed flexor muscles in the extremities
- D)Greater surface area in proportion to weight
