A shortage of food that results in widespread hunger is called famine.
Water leaves a lake through the ground. "Ground water is recharged from rain water and snowmelt or from water that leaks through the bottom of some lakes and rivers," - Google
Sorry if my answer was incorrect.
After looking at the map/picture you have given above. There are several reasons why location D has a cooler climate than location E. Some of the reasons are a higher altitude, father north of the equator, location E is closer to the equator.
Answer:
there are many different cultures
there are different practices
different languages spoken in different countries
sedimentary rocks are made from fossils igneous is from lava
