Answer:
a-1. The present value of Plan 1 = $93.08
a-2. The deal 2 which involves paying immediately adn taking the 10% discount is better.
Explanation:
a-1.
The interest rate of 5% is taken as the discount rate to convert future cash flows into the present value.
The First payment plan with installments has a present value of,
Present Value-Plan 1 = 25 + 25/1.05 + 25/1.05² + 25/1.05³ = $93.08
a-2.
The first plan will cost $93.08 in the present value.
The second plan will involve immediate payment and a discount of 10%vwhch makes the present value of plan 2 as $90 (100 - (100*0.1)).
Thus, the second deal or deal involving immediate payment and taking the discount is better.
Answer:
(E)
Explanation:
Since SwimFit wants to improve the quality of its goggles and other products inorder to achieve better quality than that of its competitor it is termed reverse engineering.
Any reproduction of another manufacturer's product after examination of how it is made is called reverse engineering.
An example of this scenario occurs in real life when a close competitor of a firm invents a new mobile phone with certain features. Within a few weeks the other firm might release their own mobile phone with similar or even better features.
In the forbes article, kotlikoff explains that saving and investing decisions should be guided by strategies that maximize expected utility.
Saving can mean a variety of things to various people. Some believe that it requires making a bank deposit. Investing in stocks or making contributions to a retirement plan are some more definitions. Conversely, according to economists, saving is the act of using less of a specific amount of resources today in order to consume more later. So, the choice to delay consumption and put that delayed consumption in an asset is what is meant by saving.
Saving is either deferred consumption or revenue that is not spent. Putting money aside in various accounts, such as a savings account, a pension account, an investment fund, or in cash, counts as a saving strategy. In order to save, expenses like recurrent charges must be reduced.
Learn more about saving here
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The strategy that deals with product and process innovation and improvement is known as a R & D strategy.
R & D is also known as research and development, which means, they continue searching for a possible process or way to improve the current process.