Here are my thoughts and responses as to what I come to know for these civilizations' achievements. I even checked my World History notes from last year...
1. Egyptians
2. Sumerians
3. Phoenicians
4. -This is debatable... We could argue early caveman or Sumerians made it, depends on what resource, textbook, or class material you are deriving this from. Maybe Hebrew because they developed Monotheism, belief in one deity.
5. Hittites
6. This is very difficult to elaborate on. Many civilizations had very strikingly similar achievements and reviewing my notes, I can't find anything to give an absolute civilization responsible for this. You'll have to guess.
7. Babylonian?
Sorry I couldn't help with #4, 6, and 7 that well. It's very difficult to answer.
Equality freedom and self government are the answers
Some British agents from Canada helped to arm Native Americans in the west. This helped them fight off enemies.
Who has the power to begin the process of raising taxes in the united states?
Answer: Out of all the options presented above the one that best represents who has the power to begin the process of raising taxes in the United States is Congress. Out of the two parts the U.S. Senate has the power to begin the process of raising taxes.
I hope it helps, Regards.