Martin Luther King Jr was an American pastor, theologian and activist against racial segregation. He fought for civil rights and equality between blacks and whites.
<h3 /><h3>Martin Luther King Jr speech</h3>
In 1963, he gave a speech in Washington to more than 250,000 people. His "I have a dream" speech, as it became known, is considered one of the greatest in history, and won him a Nobel Peace Prize the following year.
Martin Luther King's speech was centered on pacifist ideals for the conquest of the rights of black people, generating greater adherence and commotion from the people.
Therefore, through his peaceful struggle, Martin Luther King Jr managed to incorporate American laws that guaranteed civil rights and the right to vote for the black population.
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Answer:
Following Beauregard's bombardment in 1861, Confederate forces occupied Fort Sumter and used it to marshal a defense of Charleston Harbor. Once it was completed and better armed, Fort Sumter allowed the Confederates to create a valuable hole in the Union blockade of the Atlantic seaboard.
<u>It is true</u>. <em><u>On January 1, 1863</u></em>, as the nation approached its third year of civil war, President Abraham Lincoln issued the<u> final Emancipation Proclamation</u>. <u>The preliminary Proclamation</u> was issued the year before, <em><u>on September 22nd</u></em>. <u>It declared "that all persons held as slaves" within the Southern rebellious states "are, and henceforward shall be free."</u>
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