Answer:
• neutrons
• protons
Explanation:
The nucleus is made up of two types of subatomic particles, that is the protons and neutrons.
Answer:
B) Multicellular Simple gland
Explanation:
Exocrine Glands:Glands that secrete their products onto the apical(or epithelia) surface directly or via epithelial ducts or tubes that are connected to the apical surface. These Exocrine glands are composed of highly specialized epithelial cells..
Exocrine glands can either be branched or Unbranched based on the arrangement.
*Multicellular simple glands*:Glands that have an *unbranched duct* into which cells secrete. Each secretory portion empties separately on an epithelial surface.
Answer: adaptive immune response
Explanation:
Autoimmune disorders are caused by different microoorganism and drug which manipulates the immune system in a way that immune system become unable to recognise between self antigen and foreign antigen. In that case immune system treats foreign antigen as self antigen which cause systemic or organ specific damage.
The exact cause of autoimmune disorders is unknown and hence it is thought that it is caused by adaptive immune response which builds against self antigens and causes damage to the cells.
Hence, some autoimmune disorders are thought to be caused by adaptive immune response.