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Ierofanga [76]
3 years ago
8

Num projeto, o desenho de um jardim tem a forma de um triângulo retângulo onde a hipotenusa mede 4,5 cm. A escala utilizada foi

de 1:200. Qual é o comprimento real desse lado do jardim (hipotenusa)? Apresenta a resposta em metros.
Mathematics
1 answer:
k0ka [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

9 metros

Step-by-step explanation:

Da pergunta acima

Fator de escala =

Medida correspondente: Representação do objeto

= 1: 200cm

Conseqüentemente:

1 cm = 200 cm

4,5 cm = x cm

x cm = 4,5 × 200 cm

x cm = 900 cm

O comprimento real deste lado do triângulo (hipotenusa) = 900cm

Pediram-nos para converter para metros

100cm = 1 m

900cm = xm

Multiplicação cruzada

100 cm × xm = 900 cm × 1 m

xm = 900 cm × 1 m / 100cm

xm = 9m

O comprimento real deste lado do triângulo (hipotenusa) em metros = 9 metros

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Multiply both sides of the second equation by 100 to get rid of the decimals:

0.05<em>n</em> + 0.10<em>d</em> = 1.50

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And we can find this probability with this difference:

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And using the norma standard distribution or excel we got:

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Previous concepts

Normal distribution, is a "probability distribution that is symmetric about the mean, showing that data near the mean are more frequent in occurrence than data far from the mean".

The Z-score is "a numerical measurement used in statistics of a value's relationship to the mean (average) of a group of values, measured in terms of standard deviations from the mean".  

Part a

Let X the random variable that represent the variable of interest of a population, and for this case we know the distribution for X is given by:

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Where \mu=7.37 and \sigma=1.25

We are interested on this probability

P(5

And the best way to solve this problem is using the normal standard distribution and the z score given by:

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If we apply this formula to our probability we got this:

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For this case we want this probability:

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And we can use the z score and we got:

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