Answer:
Nuclear fusion
Explanation:
Nuclear fusion is a process whereby the nuclei of two smaller atoms combine to form a much larger atom, accompanied with the release of energy. This is opposed to nuclear fission where a larger atom splits into simpler and smaller atoms.
According to this question, the process of releasing energy when two stoms combine to form a larger atom is called NUCLEAR FUSION. A very common example of nuclear fusion is the combination of hydrogen atoms in the sun to produce Helium atom, with the release of heat energy.
Longest to Shortest:
<span>across the diameter of the galactic halo - 200,000 light years
</span><span>across the diameter of the galactic disk - 100,000 light years
</span><span>from the sun to the center of the galaxy - 26,000 light years
</span><span>across the diameter of the central buldge - 20,000 light years
</span><span>through the disk from top to bottom - 1,000 light years.</span>
They are equals in their own way and form