Three examples of marine genetically engineered organisms are:
1. AquAdvantage salmon is genetically engineered Atlantic salmon modified in order to achieve fast growth. A growth hormone-regulating gene of Pacific salmon is introduced in the genome of Atlantic salmon.
2. Grass carp was also modified by scientist in order to enhance its protection from contagious diseases. It has been modified with a transgene coding for lactoferrin (antibacterial function). So, the, survival rate of the modified Grass carp was doubled comparing to nonmodifeied fish.
3. Zebrafish is the most commonly used for modification because it has 1-cell embryo, with clear chorion so it is easy to be micro-injected with transgenic DNA.
Answer:
B) As seen from Earth, the Sun is the brightest star on the chart, and Barnard's Star is the dimmest
Explanation:
Among the given choices:
A) Of the stars listed, Proxima Centauri and Barnard's Star appear red because they burn the hottest.
This is not the correct answer because temperature of Barnard's star is 5000° F which is lowest in the data.
C) Small dwarf stars, like Proxima Centauri and Barnard's Star, do not burn as hot as medium dwarfs.
Proxima centauri being a small dwarf has a higher temperature than sun which is a medium dwarf.This shows that small dwarfs can burn hotter than medium dwarfs. So this option is not suitable.
D) Proxima Centauri and Barnard's Star are the closest because they are classified as "small dwarfs."
This is not correct choice because the data clearly states they are at greater distance.
So ,the correct choice is:
B) As seen from Earth, the Sun is the brightest star on the chart, and Barnard's Star is the dimmest.
Because: Sun is closest to the Earth and thus will appear the brightest as maximum light from it Reaches the Earth. Barnard's star is Farthest so less light reaches the Earth from it and it appears the dimmest.
Communication refers to a state when one animal conducts information to another animal making a certain type of modification in the animal, which acquires the information. Animals generally communicate using signals that may involve visual, auditory or sound based; chemicals involving pheromones, and others.
A pheromone refers to a discharged chemical signal used to stimulate a reaction in another individual of the similar species. Pheromones are generally common among social insects, like bees and ants. It is used to fascinate the opposite sex, mark a food trail, raise an alarm, or to stimulate other composite behaviors.
This kind of communication plays an essential role in natural selection. It helps in obtaining mates, establishing defending or dominance territory.
Answer:
The genotype could be BB or Bb
Explanation:
The genotype could be Bb which means it has heterozygous alleles.
The B which is allele for dark brown fur is dorminant and b for light brown is recessive. In this case, the dorminant allele masked the effect of the recessive allele b which make the dorminant allele B to be expressed phenotypically.
I'm not sure if i fully understood your question but i'll go ahead and answer it .. The DNA molecule has the promotor region which is detected by the transcription factors that are responsible to start transcription ( and hence , unzipping the dna strands )