The proprioceptors are the sensors in the limbs, which give information regarding the muscle length, joint angle, and muscle tension that is combined to provide knowledge regarding the alignment of the limb in space. The muscle spindle is one of the kinds of proprioceptor, which gives information regarding the changes in the length of the muscle.
On the other hand, a nociceptor refers to a sensory neuron, which reacts towards the potentially damaging or destructing stimuli by conducting probable danger signals towards the brain and the spinal cord.
Proprioceptors are to reflex actions as nociceptors are to pain perception.
I believe the answer is A because this is the two loop system because the air you take in from your lungs automatically is polluted. In the two loop system, the carbon dioxide is taken out out of the oxygen and is pumped back to the heart to be taken out of the body. The oxygenated blood is pumped into places it is needed.
The first colorimeter is precise, but it is not accurate. It seems to have a zero error of -5.
We can conclude its precision because the readings are closely grouped, but its lack of accuracy is due to its variation from the actual value. Moreover, the variation is consistently of 5 points lower than the actual value, so its zero error may be -5.
The second colorimeter may be referred to as being accurate.
