The correct answer is:
b regulating body heat.
Explanation:
Camels have humps on their backs as rooms to store fat. It is this fact that they live off when food and liquid are scarce. A well-fed camel in good shape has a firm, upright hump. After a long, exhausting wilderness journey the corresponding camel will have a hump that does floppy and bent over to one side.e. Concentrating body fat in their humps reduces heat-trapping.
Answer:
Massena, New York
Explanation:
Polaris is most popularly known as the North star. It is also famous by the name of "Pole Star". It is the closet to the north celestial pole. At present it is the northern pole star currently.
It is found in the constellation of Ursa Minor. It is the one of the brightest star seen in the night sky. It is considered the star of the second magnitude which is situated close to the heaven's north pole.
The altitude of the Pole star or the Polaris when an observer is at the Tropic of Cancer is measured at 23.5 degree. While if the observer sees the Pole star at its zenith, the observer is located at the North Pole. i.e. 90 degree.
And the spot from where the observer views the Polaris at 45 degree altitude is Massena, New York.
The autotrophs are the primary producer in the food chain and they are the ones who initiate the food chain. They produce food by using sunlight or sometimes chemical energy or reactions. They primarily use carbon dioxide, sunlight and water to form sugars or carbohydrates which become their energy source. They use the process of photosynthesis or chemosynthesis to generate food. Examples of autotrophs are green plants, green algae, bacteria.
Heterotrophs cannot make their food via sunlight or other inorganic sources and hence are dependent on the autotrophs or other animals. The heterotrophs have been ranked as secondary and tertiary consumers and cannot be producers. They consume the organic products made by autotrophs to obtain energy for various metabolic and biological activities. The heterotrophs can be herbivore, carnivore, fungi, parasitic plants.
Some are photo-hetrotrophs, who use light as energy but cannot use carbon dioxide as the carbon source since they cannot fix the carbon like autotrophs.
Zygote
Zygote is known to be
eukaryotic cell that formed from the fertilization of two gamates. Thus, it is
when fertilized egg cell result from the union of a male gamete (sperm) with a
female gametes (Ovum).
Answer:
1. The Central Dogma refers to the molecular process by which the DNA is converted into proteins using RNA as intermediate, i.e., DNA (Transcription)-> RNA (Translation) -> Protein.
2. Localization:
Transcription: within the cell nucleus (in eukaryotic organisms)
Translation: cytoplasm
3. Enzymes :
Transcription: RNA polymerase
Translation: Peptidyl transferase
Explanation:
Transcription is the process by which a segment of DNA (called gene) is used as template to synthesize a messenger RNA (mRNA) by using a specific RNA polymerase enzyme. During translation, this mRNA travels from the cell nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm, where this sequence (mRNA) is used as template to synthesize a protein. The ribosomes are organelles composed of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) molecules which direct the catalytic steps of protein synthesis, while transference RNAs (tRNAs) are molecules that act as adaptors which link the mRNA template with the corresponding amino acids being incorporated into the protein. The enzyme peptidyl transferase catalyzes the formation of peptide bonds between adjacent amino acids.
