Answer:
B) costs that change with the level of production.
Explanation:
Variable costs are costs that change according to the total production output.
The two main cost components in the production process are fixed costs, which remain to be paid even if the firm shuts down temporarily, and variable costs, which are subject to change according to the level of production.
Therefore, the answer is alternative B)
Answer:
A. C corporation.
Explanation:
In the case of c corporation, it does not permit for setting off the business or entity loss that opposed to the income held from the other sources
so in the given scase, the c corporation does not permit for offsetting the losses
And, rest of the options should be permitted for the same
therefore the option a is correct
Answer:
The correct answer is ) constant returns to scale.
Explanation:
Because in the long term there are no more fixed inputs, the distinction between variable and fixed inputs disappears and there are no CFT or CVT curves. In reality, it is only necessary to look at the nature of the shape of the average cost curve in the long term. Suppose that technological constraints allow a company to choose between the construction of three plants of different sizes: small, medium and large.
This line is called the average long-term cost curve (CPLP) and shows the minimum unit cost for any production when all inputs are variable and it is possible to build all plant sizes. The dashed lines of the CPCP curves always correspond to higher costs for each production than can be obtained with plants of other sizes.
Obviously, the final choice will depend on market demand and consumer demand trends, generally favoring larger plants in future proposals. Otherwise, the medium plant will be the most attractive, due to its lower investment requirements. Usually the firm will have more than 3 sizes to choose from. When this number tends to infinity, the CPLP curve encloses the CP curves and is tangent to them.
Allocative inefficiency due to unregulated monopoly is characterized by the condition: P>MC.
Allocative inefficiency happens whilst the purchaser does no longer pay a green price. A green charge is one that just covers the costs of manufacturing incurred in supplying the good or provider. Allocative efficiency occurs while the company's fee, P, equals the greater (marginal) cost of delivery, MC
Monopolies can boom fees above the marginal fee of manufacturing and are allocative inefficient. that is because monopolies have marketplace strength and may boom rate to reduce client surplus.
Allocative efficiency occurs while consumer demand is completely met by means of supply. In other words, organizations are presenting the precise supply that clients want. For an instance, a baker has 10 customers trying an iced doughnut. The baker had made exactly 10 that morning – that means there's an allocative performance.
Learn more about Allocative efficiency here:
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Answer:
<u>Production cost report for the Blending Department for the month of October</u>
Inputs
Units
Opening Work In Process 500
Started 9,000
Total 9,500
Outputs
Units
Completed and Transferred 6,500
Closing Work In Process 3,000
Total 9,500
Explanation:
The concept of equivalent units measures the number of units completed in terms of completion stage of the the inputs.
